EBITDA and What It Means for Selling Your Business

Selling a business is rarely as straightforward or fast as business owners would like. Unless you’ve sold a business before, there will be unforeseen obstacles. Even if you’ve sold a business before, you will likely run into hurdles along the way. The fact that every business is different, and this impacts the variables associated with the sale of a given business. Market conditions change daily, and that means knowing the current “lay of the land” is of critical importance. All of this underscores the value of working with a business broker or M&A advisor.

A lack of important financial data can be a major problem for business owners looking to exit their business. You can expect any serious buyer to jump in and take a detailed look at your business. Every detail of your EBITDA, or Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization, will be examined. EBITDA will play a role in calculating the value of your business.

Determining the value of your business via EBITDA uses different approaches and tools such as the Quality of Earnings Analysis Report or Q of E. GAAP accounting is used as the basis for financial reporting and differs substantially from how many businesses deal with their accounting practices. It is a shift that can catch business owners off guard, as the end result can be a dramatic shift in the EBITDA.

Potential buyers will receive many different documents regarding both the operational and financial health of your business. In general, this process is called due diligence. Any serious buyer will invest considerable time and attention to this due diligence process. Therefore, it is vital for business owners to disclose accurate information and provide documentation that will support the EBITDA of the business. Preparing to sell your business is usually a unique event, and it is one that takes considerable planning and knowledge of the process.

EBITDA is typically used as a way to attach value to your business by using a multiple of the EBITDA. It is all but guaranteed that a potential buyer or investor will perform a review of your income statement. That means they will likely figure out an adjusted EBITDA that they feel makes the most sense. In the end, there may be a difference between the buyer and seller on the EBITDA, and this is something that sellers realize going into the process.

The time to prepare for selling your business is now. An experienced business broker or M&A advisor knows the ins and outs of EBITDA and its layered complexity. The sooner you begin working to prepare your business to be sold, the better.