Google Analytics is a powerful tool that tracks and analyzes website traffic for informed marketing decisions.
Service URL: policies.google.com (opens in a new window)
_gac_
Contains information related to marketing campaigns of the user. These are shared with Google AdWords / Google Ads when the Google Ads and Google Analytics accounts are linked together.
90 days
__utma
ID used to identify users and sessions
2 years after last activity
__utmt
Used to monitor number of Google Analytics server requests
10 minutes
__utmb
Used to distinguish new sessions and visits. This cookie is set when the GA.js javascript library is loaded and there is no existing __utmb cookie. The cookie is updated every time data is sent to the Google Analytics server.
30 minutes after last activity
__utmc
Used only with old Urchin versions of Google Analytics and not with GA.js. Was used to distinguish between new sessions and visits at the end of a session.
End of session (browser)
__utmz
Contains information about the traffic source or campaign that directed user to the website. The cookie is set when the GA.js javascript is loaded and updated when data is sent to the Google Anaytics server
6 months after last activity
__utmv
Contains custom information set by the web developer via the _setCustomVar method in Google Analytics. This cookie is updated every time new data is sent to the Google Analytics server.
2 years after last activity
__utmx
Used to determine whether a user is included in an A / B or Multivariate test.
18 months
_ga
ID used to identify users
2 years
_gali
Used by Google Analytics to determine which links on a page are being clicked
30 seconds
_ga_
ID used to identify users
2 years
_gid
ID used to identify users for 24 hours after last activity
24 hours
_gat
Used to monitor number of Google Analytics server requests when using Google Tag Manager
1 minute
Don’t Settle for Less Than a Highly Accurate EBITDA
If you, as the seller, want to receive the best price for your business, it’s essential to understand that your adjusted or normalized EBITDA will serve as the foundation for the purchase price. This EBITDA will be used as a multiple to negotiate the final price. Every dollar counts; for example, if your EBITDA is off by $50,000 and the multiple is three, the final acquisition cost of your business is reduced by a significant $150,000. In short, these multiples matter, underscoring the critical importance of reaching an accurate EBITDA for your business.
Let’s explore a couple of common EBITDA adjustments that sellers should be aware of. One adjustment may come from a one-time event, such as an insurance settlement, legal expenses, or PPP loan forgiveness. Unusual expenses associated with the growth of the business can affect the adjusted EBITDA. Another factor is the conversion based on GAAP accounting, which can vary widely.
Balance sheets are crucial when it comes time to outline the financial health of a business. It is common for smaller businesses to focus solely on profit, often neglecting to review their balance sheets as frequently. Balance sheets should be presented clearly, allowing potential buyers to understand the true assets and liabilities involved in the sale. It is best to be upfront with this information to prevent any surprises during due diligence.
At the end of the day, business owners should keep three important points in mind when preparing to sell their business. First, consider having a Quality of Earnings analysis performed. This will provide a clear understanding of your business’s health. Second, ensure that your key managers and employees are prepared and capable of running the business during the transition period. Third, take all necessary steps to review your financials, and be ready for GAAP reporting requirements during due diligence.
Importantly, sellers should not cut corners on any of these three points, as all are vital to the successful sale of your business. It’s important to note that selling a business is not a one-dimensional process; it encompasses many different aspects. Business brokers and M&A advisors are critical to the process, as they understand what it takes to defend an EBITDA. This helps to ensure that sellers receive the right price for their business.
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Advisors